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B&J Evergreen Tree Farm

Deciduous Tree

Oaks

Quercus macrocarpa

The oak’s massive mature size rules it out for most urban and suburban yards, but bur oak makes a great choice for parks, institutional grounds, and expansive properties. A coarsely textured crown, wild and wooly acorns, and a massive trunk with rough, deeply furrowed bark combine to make an impressive specimen. It’s a low-maintenance tree once established, tolerating drought, clay soil, dry soil, pollution, and heat stress.

Growing conditions

  • Hardiness zone: 3-8
  • Mature height: 70-80 feet
  • Mature spread: 80 feet
  • Growth rate: 1 foot per year
  • Sun: Full sun
  • Soil: Sandy, well-drained, wet, and clay
  • Water: Dry to medium
  • Maintenance: Low
  • Tolerates: Drought, clay soil, dry soil, pollution, heat stress